VI ნაწილი-სასწავლო რესურსი-"წავიკითხოთ და გავიაზროთ" ( III-IV კლასები)



 am sityvebis gamoyenebiT Seadgine patara ambavi;
frena   patara Citi  sxva  frinvelebis survili  sasamarTlo  gakicxes
 gamoTqvi varaudi, ratom erqva patara Cits caswavala?

caswavala

yvelas aqvs caSi wasvlis survili, maT Soris erT patara cisferTvala Citsac, romelsac caswavalas eZaxian
caswavala ayvavebuli mTis ferdobze cxovrobda. caSi afrenis survili rom ar asvenebda, mitomac daervqa es saxeli. balaxidan amofrindeboda, caSi aiWreboda da wkriala xmiT iZaxda: „cas waval! cas waval!“ am dros yvela mas Sescqeroda. guTnis Citebi, Cxikvebi, orbebi... yvavilebic ki iSmuSnebodnen. ase ifrenda erTxans, raRac zRvars miaRwevda, mere Rone gamoecleboda, isev dabla daeSvebo da balaxebSi gauCinardeboda. axla amas iZaxda: „vtyui, vtyui!“-o. amiT Tavis uRonobas malavda, raTa sxvebs ar gaegoT, rom caSi wasvla ar SeeZlo.
iTmines frTosnebma, iTmines da bolos sawyenad miiRes es ambavi. gadawyvites sasamarTlo moewyoT am Tavxedi CitisTvis.
miminoebma gakoWes caswavala. mosamarTle yvavma kiTxvebi miayara: „vin gyavs caSi?“ „ratom gvatyueb mTeli dRe?“ „ratom cdilob dawesebul zRvars zemoT ifrino?“ caswavala morCilad ismenda braldebas.
bolos frTosnebma caswavalas erTi dRiT Tavisuflebis aRkveTa miusajes, babuawveraze TokiT miabes da daiSalnen. mxolod molaRuri darCa, idga dafiqrebuli, mere caswavalas foTlebi daafara, RamiT rom ar gayinuliyo da melas ar SeeWama. Semdeg TviTonac gafrinda.
meore dRes caswavala gaaTavisufles. igi jer ugonod daeca, etyoboda, frTebi etkina. molaRurma niskartiT wyaros wyali moutana. piroba CamoarTves, rom maT arasodes moatyuebda, magram caswavalam cota daisvena, Semdeg frTebi gaSala da caSi aiWra.
– cas waval! cas waval! – iZaxda da maRla-maRla miiwevda. ai, gascda im zRvars, sanamdisac adre midioda xolme.
am ambis Semdeg tyeSi caswavla aRaravis unaxavs.

                                           goderZi Coxeli
upasuxe;
• gamarTlda Seni varaudi? rogor?
• ras iZaxda Zirs daSvebisas caswavala – ratom?
• romelma frinvelebma gakoWes caswavala? romelma daadanaSaula?
• ra braldeba wauyenes mas sasamarTloze? ra miusajes?
amoikiTxe;
• ra moxda, roca caswavala gaaTavisufles?
Seni azriT;
• ratom undoda caswavalas maRla frena?
• romel frinvels Seecoda caswavala? es saidan Cans? daasabuTe teqstis mixedviT, moiyvane ori magaliTi;
• gansakuTrebiT rodis iCina Tavi caswavalas daumorCileblobam, miznis miRwevis Zlierma survilma?
• ra migvaniSnebs, rom caswavalas ambavi gamogonilia?
Seafase da gaakeTe daskvna;
• moTxrobaSi caswavalas mimarT mwerlis rogori damokidebuleba igrZnoba?
• Sen rogori grZnoba gagiCnda?
• ra aris mTavari imisTvis, rom mizans miaRwio?
gramatika
• amoikiTxe zmnebi meore abzacidan. ra kiTxva daesmis? romelia mxolobiT ricxvSi? mravlobiTSi?
• amoikiTxe zmnebi meoTxe abzacidan. romels daesmis kiTxva ra qna? ra qnes?
•  sworad gaanawile dawerili zmnebi da waikiTxe winadadebebi;
gaaTavisufles  gakoWa  Sescqerian  galobs  kiTxuloben  aRwers  izrdeba  dgas
caswavala wkriala xmiT ...
Citebi mas ...
miminom caswavala ...
meore dRes frinvelebma caswavala ...
mwerali caswavalas Tavgadasavals ...
mkiTxveli Citunas ambavs ...
mTis ferdobze muxa ...
mindorSi babuawverebi ...

daakvirdi;
·         teqstSi organ aris gamoyenebuli orwertili. amoikiTxe es winadadebebi;
   • moZebne, sad aris gamoyenebuli teqstSi brWyalebi. Seni azriT, ratom?
teqstis monakveTebad dayofa da dasaTaureba
                              nimuSebi
    vrceli gegma                             mokle gegma
                                              
• patara cisferTvala Citi                 patara Citis survili
• maRla frenis survili                   frinvelTa aRSfoTeba
• sakuTari sisustis damalva               sasamarTlo
• caswavalas Sepyroba                      caswavala Tavisas ar iSlis
• sasamarTlo
• usamarTlo sasjeli
• gulkeTili molaRuri
• ra moxda meore dRes
• caswavala zRvars gascda
dasawerad
1. Semoxaze swori pasuxi;
am moTxrobis mixedviT, ra aris ufro mniSvnelovani  imisTvis, rom dasaxul mizans miaRwio?
a) gqondes Zalian didi survili da ibrZolo miznis misaRwevad;
b) iyo Zlieri da Ronieri;
g) gqondes garSemomyofTa mxardaWera;
2. upasuxe;
·         ratom daerqva patara Cits caswavala?
3. amoiwere meore abzacidan winadadeba, saidanac Cans rom caswavala caSi freniT iRleba;------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.Semoxaze swori pasuxi, ratom iZaxda Zirs daSvebisas caswavala: „vtyui, vtyuio?“:
a) marTla tyuoda da amas aRiarebda;
b) Tavis uRonobas malavda;
g) sxva frinvelebs aqezebda;
5.Semoxaze swori pasuxi, ra braldeba wauyenes sasamarTloze caswavalas?
a) balaxebSi damalva;
b) frinvelebis motyueba;
g) dawesebul zRvarze maRla afrena;
6. bolodan mesame abzacidan amoiwere yvela zmna da saTiTaod dausvi kiTxvebi:
gaaTavisufles,(ra qnes?)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  7. amoiwere ori winadadeba, sadac orwertilia;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

8. dawere vrceli gegmidan meore saTauris Sinaarsi;---------------------------------------------------------------------

9. gaakeTe daskvna, – saerTod, ra aris mTavari dasaxuli miznis misaRwevad?
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saSinao  davaleba
·         SearCie vrceli gegmidan nebismieri saTauri da werilobiT gadmoeci Sesabamisi ambavi;    

·         dawere mokle Sinaarsi;
teqsti nawilebad – strofebad waikiTxe. jer Tavad dafiqrdi, Semdeg mewyvilesTan imsjele: raSi  exmarebiT erTmaneTs? rogor exmarebiT?   Tqveni azriT, udgaxarT mxarSi erTmaneTs? ras gaakeTebT? Tqveni mosazreba Tanaklaselebsac gauziareT;
mimino da mercxlebi
                                  vaJa-fSavela
          miminom Citi Seipyro,
           erTi sawyali WivWavi;
           miaqvs da miawanwalebs,
           mifrinavs, rogorc niavi.
           es rom gaiges mercxlebma,
           SeeqmnaT Jivil-xivili...
           ayruebs aremaresa
           maTi moTqma da Civili.
           uniskarteben miminos,
           mimofrinaven mis wina:
           – gauSvi Cqara, sad migyavs
           Cveni Zmobili wiwila?
           Tan sxva frinvelTac uxmoben:
           – modiT, gviSveleT Cqarao!
           Sercxves, vinc Tavis moZmesa
           WirSi ar miexmarao!
upasuxe;
• r Citi Seipyro miminom?
• romelma frinvelebma gadawyvites WivWavis Svela?
• ras akeTeben isini?
amoikiTxe;
• ras eZaxian mercxlebi WivWavs? ras moiTxoven?
• rogor mouxmoben sxva frinvelebs?
Seni azriT;
• SeZleben mercxlebi WivWavis gadarCenas?
• romeli strofi, an striqonebia am leqsSi mTvari?
Seafase da gaakeTe daskvna;
CamoTvlilTagan ra yofila ufro mTavari, ufro mniSvnelovani cxovrebaSi?
a) saSvelad movuxmoT megobars;
b) sxvebs vacnoboT, Tu vinmes Svela sWirdeba;
g) erTmaneTs daxmarebis xeli gavuwodoT;
ra aris fsevdonimi
zogierTi mwerali namdvili saxelisa da gvaris nacvlad fsevdonims irqmevs. fsevdonimi gamogonili saxelia.
Sen ukve , vin aris vaJa-fSavela, magram SeiZleba jer ar icode, rom poetis saxeli da gvari sinamdvileSi aris luka razikaSvili. mas mTeli saqarTvelo vaJa-fSavelad icnobs.
ratom airCia poetma es fsevdonimi? Tavisi sayvareli fSavis – saqarTvelos erT-erTi ulamazesi kuTxis pativsacemad.

erTad iwereba: aremare
defisiT iwereba: Jivil-xivili

dasawerad
1.    gadmoiwere striqonebi, romlebSic gamoTqmuli azri am leqsSi mTavaria;
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2. upasuxe, ra Seipyro miminom?
romelma frinvelebma gadawyvites WivWavis Svela?
3. gadmoiwere leqsidan;
ras eZaxian mercxlebi miminos?
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4. gadmoiwere leqsidan yvela zmna da daalage anbanis Tanmimdevrobis mixedviT;
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5. Seavse cxrili teqstidan amokrebili arsebiTi saxelebiT,(nimuSis mixedviT);
            

mxolobiTi


mravlobiTi

mimino

miminoebi

        
6. mouZebne da xaziT daukavSire arsebiT saxelebs Sesabamisi zmnebi;
miminom                      uxmes
mercxlebma                  ayruebs
WivWavs                       gaiges
miminos                      daexmarnen
frinvelebs                  Seipyro
aremares                     uniskarteben
Citi                         mifrinavs


saSinao davaleba
 SemoTavazebuli davalebebidan SearCie Seni surviliT
• mogonebebi
gaixsene, sad gaicani Seni saukeTeso megobari, rogoria igi, raSi daxmarebixarT erTmaneTs...;
• dawere patara leqsi Sens megobarze Sedarebebis gamoyenebiT. moiSvelie sityva „rogorc“; mag: „rogorc mzis sxivi”.  moifiqre axali Sedarebebi.
• moifiqre SenTvis fsevdonimi,  saTauri SeurCie Sen mier daweril Txzulebas an leqss da Seni fsevdonimi miawere;


waikiTxe igavis saTauri, ras niSnavs uTanxmoeba?
teqsti waikiTxe monakveTebad. TiToeul nawilze jer Sen ifiqre, mere mewyvilesTan erTad. SeTanxmdiT da Tqveni pasuxi klass gauziareT;
ra mosdevs uTanxmoebas
igavi
erTma monadirem tyeSi frinvelebis dasaWeri bade gamarTa. badeSi uarmavi frinveli gaeba: yvavebi, SoSiebi, qednebi, qorebi.
– monadirem badeSi sakenkiT Segvityua, – aJriamuldnen frinvelebi, – ra unda vqnaT?
– modiT, yvelam erTad gavSaloT frTebi da afrena vcadoT. iqneba, es bade frenis dros gawydes, – Tqva qorma.
WkuaSi daujdaT frinvelebs misi naTqvami. frTa frTas Semohkres erTsulovnad da afrindnen badianad.
karga xans mifrinavdnen ase megobrulad, magram male erTmaneTSi eWvi SeeparaT. me ufro mondomebiT viqnev frTebs da ufro mets vSromob sxvebis gadasarCenado, –TiToeuli ase fiqrobda.
fiqri fiqradve rodi darCenila, gzad erTi kamaTi da vaiuSvelebeli atexes:
– sad gagonila? yvela zarmacobs Cvens garda, – aCxavldnen yvavebi.
– rasa brZanebT! arc Cven varT uqmad! – Seesityvnen SoSiebi.
– viTom Cven zarmacebi varT?! – agniasdnen qednebi.
– TqvenTvis frTis erTi gaqnevac zedmetia! – gabrazdnen qorebi.
gabrazebul frivnelebs sul gadaaviwydaT TavianTi saerTo mizani da erTmaneTis jibriT frena Seaneles. bade Zirs daeSva, xis tots gamoedo da zed daekida. axla Zalianac ecadnen frinvelebi, magram tots ver mowydnen.
amasobaSi movida monadire, Camoxsna bade da frinvelebi Sin waasxa. ase dakarges frivelebma Tavisufleba. sxva raRa darCenodaT? isxdnen galiebSi da sinanuliT igonebdnen im wuTebs, roca bade megobruli TanxmobiT, erTad mihqondaT.

upasuxe;
• romeli personaJia zedmeti am CamonaTvalSi?
monadire   yvavebi   SoSiebi   mtredebi   qednebi   qorebi
• ra SeemTxvaT frinvelebs?
• ra gadawyvites maT?
• ratom Seaneles frinvelebma frena?
• riT damTavrda es ambavi?
amoikiTxe;
• abzaci, sadac naCvenebia frinvelTa gadawyvetileba;
•abzaci, sadac Cans, Tu ras eWvoben frinvelebi;
Seni azriT;
• ra problemaa wamoWrili am igavSi?
raSi mdgomareobs gamosavali? mogwons is gadawyvetileba, romelic frinvelebma miiRes?
• kidev ris gakeeba SeeZloT frinvelebs?  daasaxele yvela SesaZlo varianti;
• dasaxelebulTagan problemis gadawyvetis romeli gzaa yvelaze realuri?
gaakeTe daskvna;
• romelia am igavis mTavari Tema?
a) badeSi ar unda gaeba;
b) ar unda izarmaco;
g) problema urTierTTanxmobiT unda gadaiWras;
gramatika
amoikiTxe yvela kiTxviTi winadadeba. daakvirdi, ra sityvebiT iwyeba isini? Seni azriT, riT gamoirCeva sxva sityvebisagan?
amoikiTxe winadadeba, romelSic orwertilia. imsjele, rodis gamoiyeneba wertili?  orwertili?  sami wertili?

wertili daismis TxrobiTi winadadebis bolos.
mag: frinvelebs misi naTqvami WkuaSi daujdaT.
• orwertilis Semdeg winadadebebis gagrZeleba SegviZlia. davsvamT orwertils da CamovwerT saTqmels.
mag: badeSi uamravi frinveli gaeba: yvavebi, SoSiebi, qednebi, qorebi.
• winadadebis bolo sami wertili imas niSnavs, rom saTqmeli bolomde araa Tqmuli, dasrulebuli.
mag: am dros yvela caswavalas Sescqeroda: guTnisCitebi, Cxikvebi, orbebi...
      (anu SeiZleba iq sxva frinvelebic yofiliyvnen).

erTad iwereba:   erTsulovnad    vaiuSvelebeli


rogor ityvi sxvanairad?     WkuaSi daujdaT

dasawerad
1. Semoxaze swori pasuxi, ra aris am igavis mTavari saTqmeli?
a) problema megobrebTan SeTanxmebiT unda gadavWraT;
b) saqme Tanabrad unda gavinawiloT;
g) ar unda vizarmacoT;
2. upasuxe, ra gamarTa tyeSi monadirem?------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. upasuxe, badeSi gabmulebma romeli frinvelis naTqvami moiwones?
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4. gadmoiwere;
raSi SeeparaT frinvelebs eWvi?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5. teqstSi moZebne da gadmoiwere Sesabamisi sityvebi;
ra gadaaviwydaT gabrazebul frinvelebs, ra yofila mTavari SeTanxmebisTvis?------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. Semoxaze yvela swori variantebi;
a) badeSi gabmuli frinvelebi miwaze Camocvivda.
b) xidan vaSlebi Camocvivda.
g) xidan foTlebi cviva.
7. sworad dasvi orwertili da wertili:
• zamTris Tveebia dekemberi, ianvari, Tebervali
• CvenSi modis mravalnairi xili vaSli, msxali, qliavi da sxva
• kviris  dReebia orSabaTi, samSabaTi, oTxSabaTi, xuTSabaTi, paraskevi, SabaTi da kvira



didi qarTuli meigavarake sulxan-saba orbeliani gviyveba:
erT didebul mefes ocdaaTi vaJi hyavda. man gadawyvita, Tavisi SvilebisTvis eswavlebina, Tu ras niSnavs erToba, erTad dgoma. dauZaxa vaJebs, moatanina ocdaaTi isari, konad Sekra da Svilebs sTxova, gadaetexaT. radgan ver gadatexes, mamam maT daaSlevina kona. vaJebma yvela isari saTiTaod gadatexes.
·         Seni azriT, rogor daarigebda brZeni mama Svilebs?
·         pasuxi mewyvilesTan erTad moifiqre;
Congurs simebi gavubi
                               akaki wereTeli
nawyveti
         Congurs simebi gavubi,
         movmarTe nela-nelao,
         Sevuxmatkbile erTmaneTs:
        „odela-dela-delao!“
         Tav-Tavis hangze, Tavis xmiT
         wkrialebs erTad yvelao,
         erTi meoris TanxmobiT:
        „odela-dela-delao!“
         erTi maTganic rom gawydes,
         maSinve unda Svelao,
         rom ar gafuWdes Conguri:
         „odela-dela-delao!“
         Conguri saqarTveloa,
         simebi Cven varT yvelao,
         sxvadaxsva kuTxis mcxovrebi:
         „odela-dela-delao!..“
upasuxe;
• ra Seadara poetma Congurs da mis simebs?
• ras niSnavs erTmaneTTan Sexmatkbileba? – imas, rom yvela simi erT xmaze mReris?
• ra moxdeba, Congurs rom Tundac erTi simi gauwydes?
amoikiTxe;
• rogor wkrialebs Conguris yvela simi?
Seni azriT;
• Tuki poetma Conguri saqarTvelos Seadara, Cven – sxvadasxva kuTxis mcxovrebni, vin varT?
• rogor moviqceT, Cveni qveynis erT kuTxesac rom gauWirdes?
• rogor ggonia, nebismieri gasaWiris SemTxvevaSi,  ufro mniSvnelovani ra iqneba?
a) Cveni qveynis istoriis codna;
b) Cveni erToba, Sexmatkbileba;
g) sasiamovno hangebis erTad mRera;
Seafase da gaakeTe daskvna;
• riT hgavs da gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan ori brZenkacis nawarmoebi?
• eTanxmebi Tu ara am did adamianebis naTqvams?
gaakeTe daskvna, romeli andaza Seefereba orive brZenkacis naTqvams?
a) xe fesvebiT dgas, kaci moyvriTo.       b) Zala erTobaSiao.
gramatika
• romeli striqoni meordeba leqsSi? ramdenjer meordeba? ratom?
• romeli sityvebi eriTmeba erTmaneTs?
• ramdeni strofia leqsSi? romel strofSi Seadara poetma Conguri saqarTvelos?
• daasrule zmnebi da waikiTxe:
akaki wereTels saqarTveloSi yvelgan icnobd... da pativs scemd...  erTxel akaki matarebliT saCxereSi midiod...  Sescqerod... mas mgzavrebi da Zalian uxarod..., rom saxelganTqmul poets xedavd....
·         ganagrZe nimuSis mixedviT;
qarTli –------ qarTleli      svaneTi ---------------
kaxeTi  -------                     aWara  ----------------
imereTi –-----                     samegrelo ----------
guria –-------                      xevsureTi -----------
raWa –---------                      saqarTvelo-----------
dasawerad
1.  Semoxaze swori pasuxi, romeli aforizmi Seefereba am leqss?
a) odes kacsa daeWiros, maSin unda Zma da Tvisi.
b) borotsa sZlia keTilman, arseba misi grZelia.
2. upasuxe;
·         ratom ver SeZles mefis vaJebma ocdaaTi isris gadatexva?
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·         ratom gadatexa advilad TiTo isari?
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·         ra aswavla mamam Svilebs?
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3. dawere, ra mxatvruli Sedarebebi gamoiyena Tavis leqsSi akakim? ras Seadara:
Conguri?---------------------------------------------
simebi?   -----------------------------------------------
4. amoiwere leqsidan sityvebis gariTmuli wyvilebi;
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5. daasrule zmnebi:
       gareSe mtrebi xSirad Tavs exsmod... saqarTvelos. Sah-abasi Tavisi jariT saqarTvelos ramdenjerme Semoes... da aaoxr... Cveni qveyana. qarTvelebma  mtris winaSe mainc ar moixar... qedi. isini TavganwirviT ebrZod... dampyroblebs.
6. rogor fiqrob, ra mouvaT Zmebs, Tu erTad ar iqnebian?
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7. daasrule winadadeba, ra aris megobroba?
erekle da giorgi sul erTad arian da erTmaneTs exmarebian.
erekle da giorgi arian ------------------------ .
saSinao davaleba;
dawere, „brZenkacTa darigeba;
daxate, rogori warmogidgenia saqarTvelos romelime kuTxe;


ras geubnebaT saTauri? Seni azriT, ras mogviTxrobs es teqsti? ase ratom fiqrob? ras geubneba ilustracia?
am sityvebis gamoyenebiT Seadgine patara ambavi;
jadosnuri xe    Raribi kaci    mefe    sasaxle    sixarbe
vaSlis xe
litvuri zRapari
didi xnis winaT qveyanaze erTi kaci cxovrobda. iseTi Raribi iyo, ojaxi sicivisagan da SimSilisagan ver daexsna. erTxel SeSis mosaWrelad wavida tyeSi, Seigula erTi vaSlis xe da culi SemarTa:
– nu momWri, nu damRupav! – Seevedra vaSlis xe, – miambe, rac gagWirvebia da dagexmarebi!
uambo glexma, rogori Raribic iyo.
– Sin wadi, saWmel-sasmeli da SeSa Tavsayreli dagvxdeba, – uTxra vaSlis xem.
dabrunda glexi saxlSi da naxa, vaSlis xis naTqvami asrulebuliyo. sixarulis nacvlad sinanulma Seipyro: ratom meti ar vTxoveo. aiRo culi da isev tyiken gaswia.
– nu momWri da nu damRupav, – Seevedra vaSli, – SeSac xom gaqvs da sasmel-saWmelic. axla raRas merCi?
– minda batonad maqcio, rom Cemze Zlieri am mxareSi aravin iyos, – uTxra glexma.
vaSlis xem foTlebi naRvlianad aaSriala:
– wadi Sin, gaxdebi batoni!
dabrunda glexi Sin da naxa, qoxis nacvlad sasaxel edga, imis ezo-midamoSi msaxurebi WianWvelebiviT ireodnen.
magram gavida ori dRe da glexs axla mefoba mounda. miadga isev vaSlis xes.
gajavrda vaSlis xe, totebi braziT mimoarxia da uTxra:
– keTili, wadi Sin, gaxdebi mefe!
dabrunda glexi da Tavis ezoSi mefis brwyinvale sasaxle dainaxa, ai, amala elodeba, yvela TvalebSi Sescicinebs...
Seifera kacma mefoba, magram male esec ecotava, Cajda oqros karetaSi, waiyvana mebaReebi da vaSlis xes miadga.
– nu momWri! – Seevedra vaSlis xe, – mefed xom gaqcie, meti raRa ginda?
– mefoba cudi rodia, – uTxra kacma, – arc Sens moWras vapireb. mebaReebs vubrZane, samefo baRSi gadagrgon. ra vici, rodis damWirdebi...
vaSlis xem foTlebi mrisxaned aaSriala:
– umaduro, mefed gaqcie da sixarbe mainc ar moiSale. Rrsi ara xar, uzrunvelad icxovro...
დაarxia totebi da gaqra!.. daixeda ტანზე kacma da ras xedavs: isev Tavisi dakonkili tansacmeli acvia. dabrunda saxlSi da, – sadaa mefis sasaxle! aRarc amala Cans da uzrunveli cxovrebac warsulSi darCenila.
mas Semdeg dadis tyeSi, daeZebs vaSlis xes, magram... ra vaSlis xe, ris vaSlis xe! rac ar gergeba, ar Segergeba!
upasuxe;
• axla ras fiqrob? SegiZlia Seni varaudebis dadastureba?
• vin arian zRapris personaJebi? rogor fiqrob, vaSlis xec mTavari personaJia?
• sad izrdeboda vaSlis xe?
• riT iwyeba ambavi zRaparSi?
• ras grZnobda Raribi kaci, roca tyeSi SeSis mosaWrelad midioda?
• ras igrZnobda, roca SemTxveviT jadosnur xes miagno?
• ris gakeTeba ganizraxa Raribma kacma?
• rogor cdilobda Raribi kaci Tavisi miznisTvis mieRwia? mosawonia Tu ara misi mcdeloba?
• ra Sedegi moitana Raribi kacis mcdelobam?
amoikiTxe;
• ra uTxra kacs ganrisxebulma vaSlis xem?
Seni azriT;
• ra Tviseba gamoamJRavna kacma? ratom dakarga man SeZenili simdidre?
• rogor unda moqceuliyo?
• ra aris sixarbe?

daukavSire wakiTxul teqsts;
qorma ixvi daiWira da is iyo, unda SeeWama, gverdiT kakabma Cauqrola. qori kakabsac waetana, magram ixvma idrova, klanWebidan gausxlta da Tavs uSvela. qorma verc kakabi daiWira da ixvic dakarga.
                                                        sulxan-saba orbeliani
• ra azria am igav-arakSi gamoTqmuli?
• riT hgavs es igav-araki zRapars? riT gansxvavdeba?
• am andazebidan zRaparsac da igavsac romeli andaza ufro Seefereba?
         a) ori kurdRlis mdevari erTsac ver daiWerso.
         b) xarbis Tvali ar gaZRebao.
gramatika
moifiqre, romelia am mimdevrobebSi zedmeti? ratom?
• midis, Wris, Srialebs, brundeba, evedreba, uTxra, arxevs.
• midioda, Wrida, Srialebda, uTxra, evedreba, dabrunda, SearCia.
• gaxdeba, Searxevs, etyvis, Seevedreba, aSrialda, moWris, dabrundeba.
 SeurCie Sesaferisi sityva da waikiTxe.
         is               gavxdebi mefe
        me               gaxdebi mefe
        Sen              gaxdeba mefe

rogor ityvi sxvanairad:  TvalebSi Sescicinebs.
dasawerad
1.  Semoxaze swori pasuxi, am zRaparSi naCvenebia;
a) jadosnuri xis silamaze;
b) kacis sixarbe;
g) kacis samarTlianoba;
2. upasuxe;
ra ipova erTxel Raribma kacma?
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3. dawere TanmimdevrobiT, ra da ra survili Seusrula vaSlis xem Rarib kacs?
1.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. glexis romeli survili ar Seasrula vaSlis xem? ratom?----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. dawere zRapris vrceli gegma.
-------------------------------------------------------------           -----------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------       --------------------------------------------------------------
-

6. ASeni gegmidan bolo saTauris mixedviT Seadgine Sinaarsi;
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7. sworad gaanawile zmnebi drois mixedviT;
Seusrula  misca  gaxada  aqcia  evedreba  poulobs  midis  ivlis daizarebs  ipovis  gamoiCens
·             zamTaria. civa. Raribi kaci tyeSi------------- SeSis mosaWrelad. uceb jadosnur vaSlis xes-------------. mas unda, xe moWras.
 – nu momWri!----------- vaSlis xe, – samagierod yvela survils Segisruleb!
·              vaSlis xem samjer----------------- glexs survili, Rarib kacs--------------saWmeli da SeSa,  Semdeg igi mebatoned------------, bolos ki mefed. magram rad ginda? kacma sixarbe mainc ar -------------------.
·             amieridan ase----------- tyeSi Raribi kaci, vaSlis xis Zebnas ar------------. gjerodeT, Tu kaci xes isev -----------------, sixarbes metad namdvilad ar-------------.
saSinao  davaleba;
• Seadgine zRapris vrceli gegma;
Sen mier Sedgenili gegmidan werilobiT upasuxe bolo saTaurs.

daxate: jadosnuri vaSlis xe



daalage winadadebaSi areuli sityvebi da miRebuli andazis mixedviT Seadgine patara ambavi;
Tavsao    nu    sxvasao   dascini   gadagxdeba
muxa da lerwami
                            ivane krilovi
didi muxis axlos wvrili lerwami amosuliyo. muxa mas zevidan amayad dahyurebda da da gulsaklavad dascinoda:
– Se sawyalo, patara niavic rom gereva, Ziramde garxevs da miwamde gzneqs, Zlieri qari rom amovardes, raRas izam? bumbuliviT Tan wagiRebs.
erTic vnaxoT, – amovarda saSineli qariSxali. lerwami gadaizniqa, miwas gaekra da gadarCa, muxa ki isev amayad idga, isev damcinavad dascqeroda lerwams.
qarma ufro moikriba Zala, daigriala, muxis maRal, ganier totebs Ronivrad miawva da miwidan Zirianad amoglija.

upasuxe;
• ra amosuliyo did muxasTan axlos?
• rogor eqceoda muxa lerwams?
• rogor gadaurCa qariSxals lerwami?
• ra daemarTa muxas?
amoikiTxe;
• rogor dascinoda muxa lerwams?
• rogor waaqcia qarma muxa?
Seni azriT;
• sworad moiqca muxa? dacinva kargi saqcielia?
• Sen dagicinia vinmesTvis? SenTvis dauciniaT? ra grZnoba gqonia am dros?
Seafase da gaakeTe daskvna;
• ra aris am igavis dedaazri?
• is adamiani, romelic sxvebs dascinis, SeiZleba iyos keTili?

waikiTxe da imsjele;
magidaze mdgar minis patara boTls mzis sxivi moxvda da abrWyvialda. mokiafe boTlma Tavi gamorCeulad igrZno da irgvliv mdgari sagnebs dacinva dauwyo, – aba, ra azri aqvs Tqvens sicocxles, Tuki CemsaviT ar kaSkaSebTo.
male CrdilSi aRmoCnda. Sewyda Tu ara misi kaSkaSi, maSinve xma Caikminda. Zalian Sercxva, radgan irgvliv yvela icinoda, – Tavi rom ase mogwonda, aba, midi, axlac akiafdio.
• ra msgavseba da ra gansxvavebaa am or igavs Soris?
• ratom daimsaxura patara boTlma sxvebis dacinva?
• ra SemTxvevaSi SeeZlo mas Tavisi brwyinvalebis SenarCuneba?
           a) Tuki mzis sxivi masTan darCeboda;
           b) Tuki Tavmdabali da sxvebis mimarT keTili iqneboda;
• Seefereba Tu ara am igavs igive andaza? (rac wina igavs)
gramatika
daakirdi am winadadebebs, sityva qari Sesabamisi formiT Casvi da waikiTxe:
diliT mze kaSkaSebda, magram uceb Zlieri--------- amovarda. male--------Zala moikriba. wvrili lerwami--------- ar SeuSinda. igi---------- Cadgomamde miwas gaekra.
nuTu, mziani dila------------gagrZeldeba, – wuwunebda lerwami,- qari xom aravis uyvars, ------------- yofnas ar visurvebdi. saZagelo --------------, male Cadeqi, Zalian mciva!
daimaxsovre;
arsebiTi saxeli SeiZleba sxvadasxva winadadebaSi sxvadasxva formiT Segvxvdes. is SeiZleba sxvadasxvagvarad vabrunoT.
Tanmimdevrulad amoikiTxe sityvebi, romlebic  teqstSi daamate;

daasrule winadadebebi Sesabamisi formis zmnebiT;
qaris Semdeg lerwami mxrebSi ...
qaris Semdeg adamianebma SvebiT ...
rogor ityvi sxvanairad:    Zala moikriba.      xma gakminda

gamoicani;
roca is amovardeba,
awiokdeba mTa-bari,
gulSemzaravad zuzunebs,
Tumc uCinari ram aris.

dasawerad
1. Semoxaze swori pasuxi, es patara ambavi aris...
a) moTxroba;
b) zRapari;
g) igav-araki;
2. Semoxaze swori pasuxi, igavis meore abzacSi laparakia
a) Tu sad izrdeba muxa;
b) Tu sad izrdeba lerwami;
g) Tu ra damcinav sityvebs eubneba muxa lerwams;
3. upasuxe;
·         rogor moiqca lerwami, roca Zlieri qari amovarda?
·         ra daemarTa muxas?
4. Semoxaze swori pasuxi, ra saerTo azri akavSirebs erTmaneTTan lerwmisa da  patara boTlis igavebs?
a) orive igavSi gakicxulia umadureba;
b) orive igavSi gakicxulia isini, vinc sxvebs dascinian;
g) orive igavSi gakicxulia matyuarebi;

5.  dawere, ra aris orive igavis dedaazri?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.  Casvi sityva boTli winadadebebSi Sesabamisi formiT;
magidaze minis patara -------------- idga. mzis Suqze--------------- brWyviali daiwyo. patara -------------- egona, yvelasgan gamorCeuli varo.  irgvliv yvelas kargad esmoda patara -------------- damcinavi sityvebi. magram qedmaRlobiT Tavs vis moawonebda? aseTi trabaxa da damcinavi arc------------ vargoda.
– gaCumdi, patara --------------, gaCumdi! –irgvliv yvela brazobda.

7. Seadgine winadadebebi Semdegi sityvebis gamoyenebiT:
     „Zala moikriba“, „xma gakminda“.
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weriTi davaleba;
 igavis mesame abzaci sxva, magram iმავე  Sinaarsis mqone sityvebiT dawere;

daxate„qariani dRe“


ginaxavs farSavangi? aRwere igi;
farSavangi
gzaze ori mgzavri midioda. erT ezoSi maT ucnauri frinveli dainaxes, romlis msgavsi jer ar enaxaT. Turme farSavangi yofiliyo. es saocari frinveli xan gahkioda, xanac gadmoSlida Tavis didebul bolos, kiserze gadmoizneqavda da mzis Suqze aabrWyvialebda. mgzavrebi idgnen da aRfrTovanebiT uyurebdnen.
– ra mSvenieri frinvelia! – Tqva erTma mgzavrma, – Sexede, yeli ra sakvirvelad ubrWyvialebs, xan mwvaned, xan mtredisfrad, xanac oqrosfrad! Tavazedac TiTqos ulamazesi Taiguli aqvs! axla misi didebuli bolo naxe! ara, amaze lamazi frinveli qveyanaze arc iqneba!
– arc ise lamazia, rogorc Sen ggonia, – SeekamaTa meore, – ver xedav, ra uSno fexebi aqvs?  ra Semzaravad gahkivis!
am dros deda da misi gogona ezoSi yofiliyvnen. gaocebulma gogonam dedas hkiTxa:
– deda, romeli ambobda marTals?
– arcerTi, Svilo, – upasuxa dedam, – orivem usamarTlod gansaja. farSavangSi erTma mxolod kargi mxare dainaxa, meore ki – mxolod cudi.

·         upasuxe;
• ra dainaxes mgzavrebma?
• rogor moiqcnen isini?
·         amoikiTxe;
•ra Tqva erTma mgzavrma? meorem?
·         Seni azriT;
• ram gaaoca gogona?
• Sen romeli mgzavris azrs eTanxmebi?
• ra pasuxi gasca dedam gogonas? eTanxmebi mis naTqvams?


·         Seafase da daskvna gaakeTe;
       ra aris am igavis dedaazri?
a) adamianma yvelaferSi unda dainaxos mxolod kargi;
b) adamianma yvelaferSi unda dainaxos mxolod cudi;
g) adamians kargis danaxvac unda SeeZlos da cudis SemCnevac;
gramatika
• moZebne teqstSi sityvebi, romlebsac daesmis kiTxva „rogori?“ amoikiTxe isini;
• waikiTxe pirveli mgzavris naTqvami, ra igrZnoba mis sityvebSi? ras gamoxataven am abzacSi Zaxilis winadadebebi? meore mgzavris naTqvamSi?
• SeurCie sapirispiro mniSvnelobis sityvebi:
lamazi -----------                       kargi ---------
uSno --------------                       cudi ---------
             marTali -------------
• SeurCie msgavsi mniSvnelobis mqone sityvebi;
lamazi -----------                       gaocebuli ----------------
ucnauri ----------                       sakvirveli ---------------
                aRfrTovanebuli-----------

·         rogor ityvi sxvanairad:   orivem usamarTlod gansaja.

·         erTad iwereba:     TvalismomWreli        mtredisferi

dasawerad
1.  Semoxaze swori pasuxi, am igav-arakSi mTavari azris gamomxatvelia:
         a) pirveli mgzavris sityvebi;
         b) meore mgzavris sityvebi;
         g) dedis sityvebi;
2. upasuxe;
• ra dainaxes mgzavrebma?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• ra moewona pirvel mgzavrs?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• ra ar moewona meore mgzavrs?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.ra azrisaa deda mgzavrebze? gadmoiwere dedis sityvebi da werilobiT gaagrZele misi azri;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. aRwere farSavangi;
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
gzaze ori---------- (vin?) midioda. erTi---------(sad?) ezoSi maT---------- (rogori?) frinveli dainaxes. frinveli xan -------------(ras Svreboda?), xan Tavis didebul bolos ------------------ (rogori?) feriT abrWyvialebda. mgzavrebi -------------- (ra qnes?) da --------------------- (rogor?) uyurebdnen.

6. SeurCie msgavsi da sapirispiro mniSvnelobis mqone sityvebi:
      msgavsi                                      sapirispiro
lamazi------------------------------------------            lamazi ------------------------------------
saocari ---------------------------------------            gaxarebuli------------------------------
uSno----------------------------------------------            marTali ---------------------------------
abrWyvialebda--------------------------------            cudi  --------------------------------------   
aRfrTovanebuli --------------------------            Cveulebrivi -----------------------------

7. dawere sworad:
amaya--       saucxo--     ubWyvialebda     mokres     --kiTxa

saSinao davaleba
aRwere farSavangi teqstis mixedviT; dawere mokle Sinaarsi Semdegi gegmis mixedviT:
1. gzad mimavalma mgzavrebma ucnauri frinveli dainaxes
    2. pirveli mgzavris azri farSavangis Sesaxeb
    3. meore mgzavrs azri farSavangis Sesaxeb
    4. romeli mgzavria marTali



waikiTxe saTauri, rs miganiSnebs? Seni varaudiT, raze iqneba teqstSi saubari?
simarTlis moyvaruli mefe
sulxan-saba orbeliani
erT didebul mefes sami vaJi hyavda. erTxel  Tqva:
– unda gamovcado Cemi Svilebi. Sevityo, vis ra Wkua aqvs, qveyanas mefed vin gamoadgebao.
daibara Svilebi da hkiTxa:
– Svilebo, ra ufro lamazia, ra ufro baraqiani da ra ufro swrafio?
ufrosma vaJma daitrabaxa:
– yvelaze lamazi Cemi colia, yvelaze baraqiani Cemi baR-venaxebi da yvelaze swrafi Cemi qorio.
– ara, eg mefed ar gamodgebao, – gaifiqra mefem.
SuaTana vaJma gadawyvita mamis guli moego da is eTqva, rasac sinamdvileSi ar fiqrobda:
– am qveyanaze aravinaa dedofalze ulamazesi, mefis baR-venaxebze baraqiani da mefis Sevardenze uswrafesio.
Seatyo mefem SuaTana vaJs pirferoba da gaifiqra: – arc es yofila mefobis Rirsio.
bolos mamis winaSe umcrosi vaJi warsdga da SekiTxvaze gulwrfelad upasuxa:
– gazafxulze ufro lamazi, Semodgomaze ufro baraqiani da Tvalze  ufro swrafi dedamiwaze araferiao.
mamas saxe gaunaTda, Svilis gonierebac moewona da simarTlis moyvarulobac. gadawyvita, mTeli samefo misTvis daemkvidrebina.

·         upasuxe;
• ra ganizraxa mefem?
• ra SekiTxva dausva man Svilebs?

·         amoikiTxe;
• ra upasuxa mamas ufrosma vaJma? SuaTanam? umcrosma?
• ra gadawyvita mamam?
·         Seni azriT;
• ufrosi vaJi aris ...
• SuaTana vaJi aris ...
• umcrosi vaJi aris ...
• mefe aris ...
·         Seafase da daskvna gaakeTe;
• mogewona umcrosi vaJis pasuxi? am SekiTxvas Sen rogor upasuxebdi?
• mogewona mefis Tvisebebi? Sen Tu xar simarTlis moyvaruli? ra ufro mogwons, roca simarTles eubnebi, Tu roca simarTles geubnebian?
• ra aris am igavis mTavari saTqmeli?
a) adamians unda mousmino;
b) mefed umcrosi Svili unda airCio;
g) mefobis Rirsi isaa, vinc gonieria da amave dros simarTlis moyvaruli;
·         waikiTxe da imsjele;
       moxucis darigeba
vidre sityvas warmoTqvamde,
gacxrile da Tqvi SerCeviT,
amiT tyuils ganirideb
da simarTles SeeCvevi!
da Tu rames daaSaveb,
Tamamad Tqvi: „me viyavi!“
szvas nu erCi... damnaSaved
aRiare Seni Tavi!
        ioseb griSaSvili
gramatika
 Casvi sityva „mefe“ winadadebebSi sxvadasxva formiT da waikiTxe:
iyo simarTlis moyvaruli--------. kargma---------- simarTlis fasi unda icodes. arcerT ---------- ar Sehfers trabaxi, pirferoba da sicrue.  ------------ sityva kanonia. gonieri da samarTliani------------ mTeli qveyana iamayebs. didebulo -----------, brZnulad gansaje saqveyno saqmeebi!

Seadgine winadadebebi am sityvebis gamoyenebiT,(nimuSis mixedviT);
me Sen is Cven Tqven isini
mag:   me samarTliani mefe var.            Cven -------------------------------------------------.
Sen ------------------------------------------.            Tqven -----------------------------------------------.
is -------------------------------------------.            isini -----------------------------------------------.

erTad iwereba:   gulwrfeli
defisiT iwereba:     baR-venaxebi
rogor ityvi sxvanairad:      guli moigo.       samefo daumkvidra.

dasawerad
1.    dawere, vin aris  igav–arakis avtori?
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.    nimuSis mixedviT Seadgine sityvebi:
                            igavi – meigave
        zRapari   -------------------------         baRi --------------------------------
        leqsi     -------------------------         venaxi -----------------------------
        qandakeba  -------------------------         moqandake ------------------------
                            doli ---------------------------


3.  upasuxe mokled, vin iyo sulxan-saba orbeliani?
              cnobili  ----------------------------
3.   gadmoiwere mefis SekiTxva;
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4.   mefis SekiTxvas Seni Sexedulebis mixedviT upasuxe;
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7. mocemuli sityvebi Casvi saWiro adgilas.
         me Sen is Cven Tqven isini
         -----------var            -------varT  
         -----------xar            --------xarT
         ----------aris            --------arian
8. Semoxaze swori pasuxi, am igav-arakSi mTavari azria;
a) adamiani unda iyos mdidari;
b) adamiani unda iyos naswavli;
g) adamiani unda iyos simarTlis moyvaruli;

saSinao davaleba
dawere, – umcrosi vaJi da simarTlis moyvaruli mefe




warmoidgine, rom Sexvdi didi xnis unaxav amxanags. rogor miesalmebiT erTmaneTs? raze isaubrebT Sexvedrisas? warmoadgine es situacia mewyvilesTan erTad;
ori mela
otia ioseliani
mela Sexvda melas:
– gamarjoba, daia!
– gagimarjos, daiko!
– rogor gikiTxo?
– rogorc mkiTxulob.
– mSieri xar Tu maZRari?
– mSierica var da maZRaric, Sen?
– mec,- maZRaric da mSieric.
– rogoraa saqme?
– kargadac da cudadac, Seni?
– aseve, cudadac da kargadac.
– Senianebi rogor arian?
– ra giTxra, xan ase, xan ise, Senianebi?..
– isinic xan ise, xan ase.
– saiT gagiwevia?
– saiTac Tvalebi ixedebian, Sen saiT?
– saiTac fexebi wamiyvans.
verc erTma erTmaneTisa, verc qveynisa, veraferi gaigo.
wavidnen. guldawyvetilni daSordnen erTmaneTs. Znelia saubari, roca orive matyuaraa da arc endobian erTmaneTs. simarTle ki, romc Tqvan, arc erTs ar daejereba. simarTlis mTqmeli rom iyvnen, matyuarebic ar iqnebian.
upasuxe;
·         teqstis mixedviT, romeli cxovelebi xvdnen erTmaneTs? • ras akeTeben isini?  ras ekiTxebian meliebi erTmaneTs?
amoikiTxe;
• Tu rogor daSordnen meliebi erTmaneTs;
Seni azriT;
• ratom ver gauges meliebma erTmaneTs?
• am oridan romeli melaa ufro matyuara? ratom?
• rodis iqneba saubari Zaldautanebeli da sasiamovno? am CamonaTvalSi romeli araa aucilebeli?
         a) roca mosaubreebs ainteresebT saubris Tema;
         b) roca mosaubreebi erTmaneTs endobian da ar cruoben;
         g) roca saubari aminds Seexeba;
waikiTxe da imsjele;
tyuili
TamaSis Semdeg dedam bavSvebs saTamaSoebis Senaxva da oTaxis dalageba sTxova. salome da nika maSinve saqmes Seudgnen. sandro ki gajiutda, cremlebic gadmoyara: – fexebi mtkiva! ver dagexmarebiTo!
nikam dauZaxa:
– daWerobanas vTamaSobT! gaiqeci, sandro! mgeli var, me viWer!
sandros tkivili arc gaxsenebia, wamoxta da ise mokurcxla, fexebs lamis kefaSi irtyamda.
yvela icinoda:
– sandriko, Sen xom fexebi gtkioda...
– axali modis tkivilia, sirbilis dros uyuCdeba.
andazebi
tyuilis mTqmels marTalsac ar daujerebeno.   tyuils mokle fexebi aqvso. ganmarte am andazebis azri.
• warmodgenili ori teqstidan ras romeli andaza mouxdeba? ratom?
• ras gvaswavlis es andazebi?
daimaxsovre;
 or adamians Soris saubars dialogi hqvia.
 zRaparSi „ori mela“ melakudebi erTmaneTs esaubrebian. maT Soris dialogia gamarTuli.
daakvirdi teqsts: dialogis dros TiToeuli mosaubris naT      qvami calke striqonze iwereba da tireTi iwyeba.
    daTvale, meliebis dialogSi ramdeni tirea?
     • daakvirdi teqsts „tyuili“, bavSvebis dialogSi ramdeni tirea, ramdenjer iwyeba mosaubris naTqvami?
erTad iwereba:        guldawyvetili       erTmaneTi
rogor ityvi sxvanairad:   rogor gikiTxo?
dasawerad
1. SearCie da Semoxaze swori varianti;
ra xerxiT gadmosca avtorma is azri, rom matyuaras aravin endoba?
a) personaJebis aRweriT;
b) personaJebis erTmaneTTan gasaubrebiT;
g) darigebebiT;
2. upasuxe,
·         ra hqvia perosnaJebis erTmaneTTan saubars?
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   • rogor daiwyes personaJebma saubari?
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   • ra Temas exeboda maTi saubari?
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   • riT dasrulda meliebis saubari? ratom?
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1.    imsjele, ra zaini SeiZleba mogvayenos tyuilma?
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2.    dasvi meore teqstSi sasveni niSnebi pirvelze dakvirvebiT;
2.   ori Wiamaia erTmaneTs Sexvda:
     – dila mSvidobisa, daiko!
     – dila mSvidobisa!
    – saiT miiCqari?
    – mzesTan mivfrinav amindis gasagebad. Sen saiT?
    – avadmyofi bebia unda movinaxulo.
    – naxvamdis! bebias Cemgan mokiTxva gadaeci!
    – Sexvedramde! mSvidobian frenas gisurveb!
1.    saRamos ori WianWvela erTmaneTs Sexvda
    saRamo mSvidobisa Zamia
    saRamo mSvidobisa
    aqamde sad SemorCi
    soros dasaTbuneblad foTols mivaTrevdi kinaRam weli moviwyvite Sen ras akeTebdi
   mec mTeli dRe tvirTs vezidebodi
   naxvamdis momikiTxe Seni ojaxi
   naxvamdis mec momikiTxe Senianebi
5. axla Sen TviTon gamarTe dialogi megobraTan;
    – gamarjoba!
    – gagimarjos!
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saSinao davaleba;
Seadgine teqsti, sadac saubari iqneba matyuara adamianze;

daxate zRapris ilustracia, „meliebi saubroben“


zamTari gavida. riT dagamaxsovraT man Tavi? rogori iyo wlevandeli Tebervali. riTia  igi gamorCeuli weliwadis sxva Tveebisgan?
Tveebi

          seqtembers da ivniss
                        noembers da ivliss
           ocdaaTi dRe aqvs,
           danarCeni TiTqmis
           ocdaTerTmets iTvlis.
           Tebervalo, ra mogdis?
           dReebi vin mogtaca?
           sul ocdarva gamogdis,
           nakian wels – ocdacxra.
                            nunu kereseliZe
                   Targmani ingl. xalxuri poeziidan.
upasuxe;
• ramdeni Tvea weliwadSi? ramdeni droa?
• romel TveebSia ocdaaTi dRe? ocdaTerTmeti?
• ramdeni dRe SeiZleba iyos TebervalSi?
• rodis eZaxian wels nakians?
amoikiTxe;
• ras ekiTxebian Tebervals?
Seni azriT;
Seni romelime Tanaklaseli ocdacxra Tebervals xom ar dabadebula? riT iqneba misi dabadebis dRe sxvebisgan gamorCeuli? ramden weliwadSi erTxel gadaixdis?
gramatika ipove da amoikiTxe, leqsSi romel sityvebs daesmis kiTxva: „ramdeni?“; daakvirdi winadadebas: Cvens klasSi sami bavSvi ocacxra Tebervalsaa dabadebuli. am winadadebaSi “sami” ras aRniSnavs?
    Tebervali zamTris mesame Tvea.
    winadadebaSi sityva mesame  ras aRniSnavs? daasaxele msgavsi sityvebi;
romelia zedmeti? oTxi, Svidi, rva, cxra, kargi, aTi;
erTad iwereba;   ocdarva, ocdacxra, ocaaTi, ocdaTerTmeti...
ramdeni?
• ori, rva, ocdacxra da a.S. sagnis raodenobas aRniSnavs.
meramdene?
• pirveli, mexuTe, mease da a.w. sagnis rigs aRniSnavs.
dasawerad
1.   upasuxe, ramdeni Tvea weliwadSi?
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2.  Semoxaze swori pasuxi, winadadebaSi sityva „Tormeti“ ras aRniSnavs?
        a) raodenobas;
        b) niSan-Tvisebas;
        b) rigs;  
2. dawere, TveSi ramdeni dRea?
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3.dawere, ras niSnavs „nakiani weliwadi“?
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4. Semoxaze swori pasuxi  ras aRniSnavs sityva „nakiani“
     a) raodenobas;
     b) rigs;
     g) niSan-Tvisebas;
5. sworad Casvi sityvebi:    mesame   sami   ori   erTi   meTormete
        zamTarSi------ Tvea.
        Tebervali zamTris----------- Tvea.
        ---------- SoSia gamosazamTreblad aqve darCa.
        bunagidan deda daTvi da misi-------- beli gamoZunZulda.
        dekemberi wlis ----------Tvea.
1.    amokribe leqsidan  yvela sityva, romlebic raodenobas aRniSnavs;
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7. Semoxaze swori pasuxi, CamoTvlili sityvebidan romeli aRniSnavs raodenobas?
         aTi              meoce          
         oci              merve
         TerTmeti        asi
         pirvelia         ocdaxuTi
8. Seavse nimuSis mixedviT;
      ramdeni?     meramdene?
1     erTi      pirveli
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10    aTi       meaTe
      
saSinao  davaleba
leqsis mixedviT, Tebervals erTi dRe mostaces. miswere mas werili;
daxate Temaze: „erTxelac gavixsenoT zamTari“. 



modi, SevajamoT!
gaixsene;
• personaJi, romlis Tvisebebi misive saxelSia damaluli da romelic „gascda im zRvars, sanamdisac adre midioda“...
•  mTavari strofi leqsidan „mimino da mercxali“, sadac gadmocemulia mTavari azri;
• leqsi, romelSic saqarTvelo poetma simebian sakravs Seadara. ra aris am leqsis dedaazri?
bevris mdomma cotac dakargao. romel zRapars Seefereba es andaza?
• ra saerTo azri akavSirebs erTmaneTTan lerwmisa da minis patara boTlis igavebs?
• personaJi, romelic simarTlis moyvaruli iyo;
• ori personaJi, romelic erTmaneTTan saubris dros gulwrfeli ar iyo;
gaimeore:
• ra aris fsevdonimi? naswavli leqsebidan romlis avtori atarebda fsevdonims? ra erqva mas sinamdvileSi?
• ratom vsvamT winadadebaSi orwertils? Seadgine winadadeba, sadac saWiroa orwertilis dasma.
• ramdennairi formiT SeiZleba Segvxvdes winadadebaSi arsebiTi saxeli?
• ra aris dialogi? romel personaJebs Soris iyo gamarTuli dialogi?  romeli sasveni niSniT iwyeboda TiToeuli mosaubris naTqvami?
• ras aRniSnavs sityvebi „xuTi“,  „TerTmeti“,  „ocdaaTi“,  „ormoci“? sityvebi: „meore“, „mease“, „pirveli?“
maTTvis, visac unda leqsis SeTzva scados
ivarjiSe sityvebis gariTmvaSi. ramdeni sityva SegiZlia gauriTmo sityvas „Tebervali?“  „weliwadi?“  „Tveebi?..“
gadaxede Sens mier Sedgenil sias da ecade, dawero leqsi Tveebze, – yovel Tveze ori striqoni. daiwye ianvridan:
ianvari------------------------------------------------------------------
Tebervali...
• aseve SegiZlia scado leqsis dawera ricxvebze erTidan aTamde;
aRwere
farSavangi – naswavli teqstis mixedviT;
caswavala – Seni warmodgeniT;
Seni saZinebeli oTaxi;
daaxasiaTe sakuTari Tavi, isaubre iseT detalebze, romliTac mkiTxvels sakuTar Tavs gaacnob. mag: Seni asaki, garegnoba, interesebi, ojaxi, megobrebi...
savarjiSo
dawere gamocana Sens sayvarel cxovelze gamosacnobad Camowere yvelaferi, rac Sens mier arCeul sagans ukavSirdeba. amis mere dawere raRac gamaeriTanebeli fraza – gamoacnis gasaRebi.
savarjiSo
dawere Txzuleba: „gmiri, romelsac mivbaZavdi.” gaixsene personaJebi naswavli nawarmoebebidan, upasuxe SekiTxvebs:
      • romeli personaJi mogewona?
      • ra Tvisebebis gamo mogewona?
am kiTxvebzec ifiqre da Tema cotaTi ganavrce:
      • ra Tvisebebs afaseb adamianebSi?
      • Seni nacnobebidan romelia Seni gmiri? ratom?
savarjiSo
„werili zamTars“.
      • miswere werili zamTars. auxseni, riT dagamaxsovra man Tavi, iqneb romelime dRe gansakuTrebulic ki iyo, aRwere igi;
mokled auxseni, Tu riT iyo mniSvnelovani misi periodi, gamoxate Seni madliereba.
ilustraciebi
im nawarmoebebisTvis, romlebic Sen am TavSi ufro metad mogewona, Seqmeni ilustraciebi. naxatebi gamofine Sens saklaso oTaxSi.
internetis gamoyeneba

• Tu damoukideblad ver SeZleb, daxmareba ufrosebs sTxove da internetiT moiZie informaciebi im avtorebze, romelTa nawarmoebebic am TavSi iswavle.










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